History
In the north east of the district, Castleford is where the Romans crossed the River Aire and built a notable fort to protect this important crossing point.
Much of Castleford's cultural heritage lies buried deep in the earth: as well as the extensive evidence of the Roman occupation, there are many coal seams. Its economic horizons have changed drastically since the 1980s with the demolition of its six pitheads, but the robust spirit of the coalmining community has helped the town adapt to change and create exciting plans for the future of the town centre.
On Castleford's coat of arms these ancient and modern influences are represented by a miner's lamp hung from the collar of a Roman eagle. The motto reads 'Boldly and Frankly' and Castleford people have a reputation for being among Yorkshire's friendliest.
The glass bottle industry grew up in the 19th century and Castleford became the largest glass manufacturing town in Britain. By the 1850's 20,000,000 glass jars and bottles were produced every year.
The pottery industry started in 1790 when Dunderdale & Co were established, who became famous for their fine ware pottery and stoneware, particularly Castleford teapots in white and black, which are now collectable items.
The public Road Bridge over the River Calder, at Lock Lane, Castleford is one of the few major structures of any antiquity, which has survived in Castleford. Dated on parapets, 1805, by Bernard Hartley, built 1808 by Jesse Hartley.
Internationally renowned sculptor, Henry Moore was born in Castleford in 1898. Examples of his work can be found throughout the district.
Castleford is also the home of Allinson's flour, which is stone ground on the banks of the River Aire; many exclusive Burberry lines sold the world over start life at the company's factory in the town.
Today Castleford is more celebrated for its famous rugby league team - The Tigers, its Designer Outlet Village - Junction 32, and the exciting snow-based leisure complex - Xscape. But Castleford is on the verge of renewing itself.
In 2008 Castleford was the focus of a four part series on Channel 4 television looking at various regeneration projects through the town. The highlight of which was the stunning new pedestrian bridge across the river (see the 'Castleford Project' link below).
How to get there
Road - Take junction 31 or 32 of the M62
Rail - Metro station in Powell Street (Local services only)
Bus - The bus station is in Albion Street
- West Yorkshire Services
Tel: 01924 360000
- Metro Services
Tel: 0113 245 7676